Global inventory and characterization of pyroclastic deposits on Mercury: New insights into pyroclastic activity from MESSENGER orbital data

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Global inventory and characterization of pyroclastic deposits on Mercury: New insights into pyroclastic activity from MESSENGER orbital data

We present new observations of pyroclastic deposits on the surface of Mercury from data acquired during the orbital phase of the MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) mission. The global analysis of pyroclastic deposits brings the total number of such identified features from 40 to 51. Some 90% of pyroclastic deposits are found within impact craters. The loca...

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The global distribution of pyroclastic deposits on Mercury: The view from MESSENGER flybys 1–3

We present a global survey of candidate pyroclastic deposits on Mercury, derived from images obtained during MESSENGER flybys 1–3 that provided near-global coverage at resolutions between 5 and 0.5 km/pixel. Thirty-five deposits were identified and characterized and are located principally on the floors of craters, along rims of craters, and along the edge of the Caloris basin. Deposits are com...

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Water in Lunar Pyroclastic Deposits : Linking Orbital Observations To

Introduction: Water (OH and/or H2O) on the lunar surface and preserved in lunar materials can record information about solar wind, cosmic ray, impact, and lunar interior processes. In particular, understanding if any lunar surface hydration signatures can be linked to endogenous (e.g., magmatic) sources has the potential to inform us of the nature and distribution of volatiles in the lunar inte...

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Basaltic Pyroclastic Deposits on Earth and Mars: Constraints for Robotic Exploration of Martian Pyroclastic Deposits

Introduction: Basaltic pyroclastic rocks are uncommon on Earth because most mafic magmas are too volatile-poor to drive explosive eruptions [3-4]. However, basaltic pyroclastic deposits maybe much more common on Mars than on Earth [4-7] because Mars’ lower gravity and thinner atmosphere permit explosive eruptions from magmas with lower volatile contents. Though rare, basaltic pyroclastic rock o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2169-9097

DOI: 10.1002/2013je004480